What to do in northern ireland?
Updated: September 6, 2024Northern Ireland, a land rich in history, natural beauty, and cultural vibrancy, offers a wealth of experiences for travelers. From bustling cities to serene landscapes, this region has something for everyone. Here's a detailed guide to help you explore Northern Ireland's treasures.
Belfast: The Capital City
Visit the Titanic Belfast
The Titanic Belfast is an iconic visitor attraction located on the site of the former Harland & Wolff shipyard in the city's Titanic Quarter. This museum tells the story of the RMS Titanic, from its conception to its tragic end. The interactive exhibits and detailed replicas provide an immersive experience.
Explore the Cathedral Quarter
The Cathedral Quarter is Belfast’s cultural heart, brimming with street art, historic pubs, and vibrant nightlife. It's an ideal spot to enjoy live music, theater, and art galleries. Don’t miss the Dark Horse pub and its intricate murals.
Stroll through St. George’s Market
One of Belfast’s oldest attractions, St. George’s Market offers fresh local produce, crafts, and live music. Open from Friday to Sunday, this market is a bustling hub of activity where you can sample Northern Irish specialties like soda bread and seafood chowder.
Natural Wonders
The Giant's Causeway
A UNESCO World Heritage Site, the Giant's Causeway is a geological marvel with around 40,000 interlocking basalt columns formed by volcanic activity. Legends say it was built by the giant Finn McCool. The visitor center provides insights into both the geology and mythology of the site.
Causeway Coastal Route
The Causeway Coastal Route is one of the most scenic drives in the world, stretching from Belfast to Derry. Along the way, you'll encounter stunning coastal landscapes, quaint villages, and historical landmarks. Key stops include the Carrick-a-Rede Rope Bridge and Dunluce Castle.
Mourne Mountains
The Mourne Mountains offer some of the best hiking in Northern Ireland. The highest peak, Slieve Donard, provides breathtaking views of the surrounding landscape. The area is also home to the Silent Valley Reservoir, a peaceful spot perfect for a relaxing day out.
Historical Sites
Derry/Londonderry
The walled city of Derry/Londonderry boasts a rich history dating back to the 6th century. Walk along the well-preserved city walls, which offer panoramic views of the city. The Museum of Free Derry provides a poignant look at the city's recent history during the Troubles.
Ulster American Folk Park
The Ulster American Folk Park in Omagh tells the story of Irish emigration to America in the 18th and 19th centuries. The open-air museum features traditional thatched cottages, a full-scale emigrant ship, and American frontier buildings, providing a vivid sense of the emigrant experience.
Mount Stewart
Mount Stewart is a stunning 19th-century house and garden located on the Ards Peninsula. The gardens are a National Trust property and are renowned for their unique design and rare plant species. The house itself offers beautifully restored interiors and a glimpse into the life of the Stewart family.
Cultural Experiences
Traditional Irish Music
Northern Ireland has a rich tradition of Irish music. Many pubs in Belfast, Derry, and smaller towns host regular sessions where local musicians play traditional tunes. Venues like the John Hewitt in Belfast and the Sandino’s in Derry are popular spots to enjoy live music.
Festivals and Events
Northern Ireland hosts a variety of festivals throughout the year. The Belfast International Arts Festival features performances in theater, dance, and music. The Foyle Maritime Festival in Derry celebrates the city's maritime heritage with boat races, fireworks, and cultural events.
Game of Thrones Locations
Many scenes from the hit TV series Game of Thrones were filmed in Northern Ireland. Fans can visit locations like the Dark Hedges, which served as the Kingsroad, and Ballintoy Harbour, which became the Iron Islands. Several tour companies offer guided tours of these iconic sites.
Outdoor Activities
Surfing in Portrush
Portrush is a popular destination for surfers, with its North Coast waves attracting enthusiasts from around the world. The town also offers other water sports, such as paddleboarding and kayaking. The annual Portrush Surf Festival is a highlight for both spectators and participants.
Golfing
Northern Ireland is home to some world-class golf courses. The Royal County Down and Royal Portrush are particularly renowned, offering challenging courses set against stunning backdrops. These courses have hosted numerous international tournaments and are a must-visit for golf enthusiasts.
Cycling Trails
The region offers numerous cycling trails suitable for all levels. The Loughshore Trail around Lough Neagh and the Kingfisher Trail in Fermanagh and Leitrim provide scenic routes through varied landscapes. Bike rentals and guided tours are available for those who prefer a more structured experience.
Food and Drink
Traditional Cuisine
Northern Ireland's culinary scene is a delightful mix of traditional and contemporary. Don’t miss trying a Ulster Fry, a hearty breakfast that includes soda bread, potato bread, and black pudding. Seafood lovers should sample the local oysters, mussels, and smoked salmon.
Distillery Tours
The region boasts some excellent distilleries. Old Bushmills Distillery, the world's oldest licensed whiskey distillery, offers guided tours that include tastings. For gin enthusiasts, the Echlinville Distillery produces award-winning gins and offers insightful tours of its facilities.
Local Markets
In addition to St. George’s Market in Belfast, other notable markets include the Causeway Speciality Market in Coleraine and the Derry Craft Village. These markets showcase local produce, artisan crafts, and provide a fantastic opportunity to interact with local vendors and artisans.
Hidden Gems
Rathlin Island
Rathlin Island, located off the coast of Ballycastle, is a haven for wildlife enthusiasts. The island is home to a large puffin colony, seals, and various seabirds. The RSPB Seabird Centre offers informative exhibits and excellent bird-watching opportunities.
The Sperrin Mountains
Less frequented than the Mourne Mountains, the Sperrin Mountains offer a tranquil retreat with a range of walking and hiking trails. The area is rich in archaeological sites, including ancient stone circles and burial cairns, offering a glimpse into the region's prehistoric past.
Castle Ward
Castle Ward is an 18th-century mansion set on the shores of Strangford Lough. The estate features a mix of architectural styles and extensive gardens. It also served as the filming location for Winterfell in Game of Thrones, adding an extra layer of intrigue for fans of the series.
The landscape of Northern Ireland is dotted with countless other attractions, each with its own unique story and charm. Whether you're drawn to the bustling streets of Belfast, the serene beauty of the Causeway Coast, or the rich history of Derry, Northern Ireland offers an array of experiences that cater to all tastes and interests.
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